Enhancement of tumorigenicity of human breast adenocarcinoma cells in nude mice by matrigel and fibroblasts
1993

Enhancement of Tumor Growth in Breast Cancer Cells

Sample size: 15 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): A. Noel, M.-C. De Pauw-Gillet, G. Purnell, B. Nusgens, C.-M. Lapiere, J.-M. Foidart

Primary Institution: University of Liege

Hypothesis

Can the addition of matrigel and fibroblasts enhance the tumorigenicity of human breast adenocarcinoma cells in nude mice?

Conclusion

The study found that both matrigel and fibroblasts significantly enhance the tumorigenicity of human breast cancer cells in vivo.

Supporting Evidence

  • MCF7 cells alone did not induce tumors in nude mice without matrigel or fibroblasts.
  • Co-injection of fibroblasts with MCF7 cells significantly reduced the latency period for tumor appearance.
  • Histological analysis showed increased stromal structures in tumors induced by co-injection of fibroblasts.

Takeaway

When scientists added special proteins and cells to breast cancer cells in mice, the tumors grew much faster and bigger.

Methodology

MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells were injected into nude mice with or without matrigel and fibroblasts, and tumor growth was monitored.

Limitations

The study did not explore the exact mechanisms by which matrigel and fibroblasts enhance tumor growth.

Participant Demographics

Female athymic nude mice aged 6 to 8 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

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