Does the surgeon still have a role to play in the diagnosis and management of lymphomas?
2008

The Role of Surgeons in Diagnosing and Managing Lymphomas

Sample size: 297 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gareth Morris-Stiff, Peipei Cheang, Steve Key, Anju Verghese, Timothy J Havard

Primary Institution: Royal Glamorgan Hospital

Hypothesis

What is the current role of the surgeon in the diagnosis and management of lymphoma?

Conclusion

The study found that lymphoma is a common cause of surgical lymphadenopathy, and all suspicious lymph nodes should be biopsied even if FNAC results are normal.

Supporting Evidence

  • Lymphoma was confirmed in 62 out of 297 biopsies, representing 21%.
  • The majority of lymphomas were non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (80%).
  • Fine needle aspiration cytology was performed in only 52% of cases.

Takeaway

Doctors need to check swollen lymph nodes for cancer, and if a quick test says it's not cancer, they should still take a closer look just to be sure.

Methodology

The study reviewed computerized pathology records for lymph node biopsies over a five-year period.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in FNAC results due to sampling errors.

Limitations

The study only included cases where lymphadenopathy was the primary reason for surgery, excluding incidental findings.

Participant Demographics

The study included 297 patients, with 40 males and 22 females, median age 58 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7819-6-13

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication