Temperature Influences Selective Mortality during the Early Life Stages of a Coral Reef Fish
2011

Temperature Influences Selective Mortality in Coral Reef Fish

Sample size: 1357 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tauna L. Rankin, S. Sponaugle

Primary Institution: Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami

Hypothesis

How does water temperature affect growth-related early life history traits and selective mortality in bicolor damselfish?

Conclusion

Temperature significantly influences growth-related traits and the direction of selective mortality in bicolor damselfish during their early life stages.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mean near-reef water temperature explained a significant portion of variation in early life history traits.
  • Surviving juveniles were consistently larger at settlement but grew more slowly post-settlement.
  • Temperature influenced the direction and intensity of selective mortality across seasons.

Takeaway

This study found that warmer water can change how fish grow and survive, showing that temperature affects which fish live and which die.

Methodology

The study analyzed 16 cohorts of bicolor damselfish over 6 years, examining the effects of water temperature on growth and mortality.

Limitations

The study may not account for all environmental factors influencing survival, such as predator abundance.

Participant Demographics

Bicolor damselfish (Stegastes partitus) from the Florida Keys.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0016814

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