Rhabdomyosarcomas in Aging A/J Mice
2011

Rhabdomyosarcomas in Aging A/J Mice

Sample size: 1017 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sher Roger B., Cox Gregory A., Mills Kevin D., Sundberg John P.

Primary Institution: The Jackson Laboratory

Hypothesis

The study investigates the development of rhabdomyosarcomas (RSCs) in aging A/J mice and their association with muscular dystrophy.

Conclusion

The A/J mouse strain develops a high frequency of adult pleomorphic type rhabdomyosarcomas, suggesting they are useful models for studying the genetic basis of this cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • A/J mice developed adult pleomorphic type rhabdomyosarcomas at a high frequency after 20 months of age.
  • Rhabdomyosarcomas were confirmed by detection of specific proteins in the neoplastic cells.
  • Transcriptome analyses revealed downregulation of genes involved in muscle development and function.

Takeaway

This study found that older A/J mice often get a type of muscle cancer called rhabdomyosarcoma, which helps scientists understand how this cancer develops.

Methodology

The study involved retrospective examination of medical records of A/J mice over a 15-year period to identify the frequency of rhabdomyosarcoma diagnoses.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on a single mouse strain and may not generalize to other strains or species.

Participant Demographics

The study involved A/J mice, specifically examining both male and female subjects over 20 months of age.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023498

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