Effect of Thiazolidinediones on the Erythropoeitic and Germinal Cells in the Male Wistar Rats
2008

Effects of Thiazolidinediones on Male Rat Cells

Sample size: 40 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rabbani Syed Imam, Devi Kshama, Khanam Salma

Primary Institution: Al-Ameen College of Pharmacy

Hypothesis

The study investigates the impact of Rosiglitazone and Pioglitazone on nuclear and germinal cell damage in male Wistar rats.

Conclusion

Rosiglitazone significantly decreased the P/N ratio without affecting sperm count, while Pioglitazone reduced sperm abnormalities at higher doses.

Supporting Evidence

  • Rosiglitazone significantly decreased the P/N ratio at doses of 10 and 100 mg/kg.
  • Pioglitazone at 100 mg/kg showed a significant reduction in sperm shape abnormalities.
  • The study used established methods for assessing nuclear damage and sperm morphology.

Takeaway

This study looked at how two diabetes medications affect the cells in male rats, finding that one drug helped reduce cell damage while the other affected sperm shape.

Methodology

The study used bone marrow micronucleus tests and sperm morphology assessments on male Wistar rats treated with Rosiglitazone and Pioglitazone.

Limitations

The study was limited to male Wistar rats and may not directly translate to human effects.

Participant Demographics

Male Wistar rats, 8 weeks old, weighing 180 ± 10 gm.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01 for RSG effects, p<0.05 for PIO effects

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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