Development of bioluminescent Salmonella strains for use in food safety
2008

Bioluminescent Salmonella for Food Safety

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Karsi Attila, Howe Kevin, Kirkpatrick Tasha B, Wills Robert, Bailey R Hartford, Lawrence Mark L

Primary Institution: Mississippi State University

Hypothesis

Can bioluminescent Salmonella strains be developed for real-time monitoring of pathogen growth on food products?

Conclusion

Bioluminescence is an effective tool for detecting Salmonella on food products in real-time.

Supporting Evidence

  • Bioluminescent Salmonella strains were developed to monitor pathogen growth.
  • The study showed that washing chicken skin can reduce Salmonella attachment.
  • Bioluminescence correlated well with bacterial numbers in all strains tested.

Takeaway

The researchers created glowing Salmonella bacteria to help see how they grow on food, which can help keep our food safe.

Methodology

Twelve Salmonella strains were transformed with a plasmid to express bioluminescence, and their attachment to chicken skin was tested.

Limitations

The stability of the bioluminescent plasmid in Salmonella was lower than in other bacteria, limiting long-term use.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p ≤ 0.05

Statistical Significance

p ≤ 0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-8-10

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