Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for the treatment of tinnitus: Effects on cortical excitability
2007

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Tinnitus Treatment

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Langguth Berthold, Kleinjung Tobias, Marienhagen Joerg, Binder Harald, Sand Philipp G, Hajak Göran, Eichhammer Peter

Primary Institution: University of Regensburg

Hypothesis

Does low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) affect cortical excitability and clinical outcomes in patients with chronic tinnitus?

Conclusion

Low frequency rTMS may improve tinnitus symptoms by altering cortical excitability.

Supporting Evidence

  • Clinical improvement was associated with increased intracortical inhibition and facilitation.
  • Changes in cortical excitability may correlate with treatment response.
  • Patients reported varying degrees of tinnitus reduction after treatment.

Takeaway

This study tested a treatment for ringing in the ears using magnets on the head, and it found that the treatment helped some people feel better.

Methodology

Ten patients underwent sham-controlled crossover treatment with rTMS over five days, measuring cortical excitability and clinical improvement.

Potential Biases

Potential carry-over effects due to the crossover design.

Limitations

The small sample size limits the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

8 men and 2 women, mean age 47.7 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.046

Statistical Significance

p = 0.046

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2202-8-45

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication