Alcohol based surgical prep solution and the risk of fire in the operating room: a case report
2008

Fire Risk from Alcohol-Based Surgical Prep Solutions

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Sumit Batra, Rajiv Gupta

Primary Institution: Central Institute of Orthopaedics, Vardhaman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital

Hypothesis

Can alcohol-based surgical prep solutions ignite fires in the operating room when used with electrocautery?

Conclusion

Alcohol-based surgical prep solutions can ignite with the use of electrocautery and lead to fire in the operating room.

Supporting Evidence

  • Approximately 100 operating room fires occur every year, with 10-20 deemed serious.
  • 70% of these fires are related to the use of electrosurgical equipment.
  • Alcohol-based antiseptic solutions can provide fuel for surgical fires.

Takeaway

Using alcohol to clean skin before surgery can cause fires if it's not completely dry when doctors use hot tools. It's important to wait for it to dry first.

Methodology

Case report detailing a fire incident during surgery due to alcohol-based prep solution.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

25-year-old male patient with burst fracture of C6 vertebra and quadriplegia.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1754-9493-2-10

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