A rare case of acute myocardial infarction with heart failure following hump-nosed viper bite in a Sri Lankan female
2025

Myocardial Infarction After Hump-Nosed Viper Bite

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Wanninayake W. M. D. A. S., Aponso Tilan, Seneviratne Manohari, Dissanayake Dhanapala

Primary Institution: Medical Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo, Sri Lanka

Hypothesis

Can a hump-nosed viper bite lead to delayed cardiac complications such as myocardial infarction?

Conclusion

This case highlights a rare occurrence of myocardial infarction following a hump-nosed viper bite, occurring three days post-envenomation.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient presented with chest tightness and was diagnosed with type 2 myocardial infarction.
  • CT coronary angiography revealed normal coronary arteries.
  • Follow-up echocardiogram showed complete recovery of cardiac function.

Takeaway

A woman got bitten by a snake and, three days later, her heart got sick because of the snake's poison. But after some help, she got better!

Methodology

The patient was treated with supportive therapy, including loop diuretics and oxygen, and underwent CT coronary angiography and echocardiography.

Limitations

The exact mechanism of myocardial injury is poorly understood, and further studies are needed.

Participant Demographics

39-year-old female, previously healthy.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s41182-024-00645-w

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