Retinal nerve fibre layer assessment in myopic glaucomatous eyes: comparison of GDx variable corneal compensation with GDx enhanced corneal compensation
2008

Comparing Two Methods for Assessing Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in Myopic Glaucoma

Sample size: 75 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Morishita S, Tanabe T, Yu S, Hangai M, Ojima T, Aikawa H, Yoshimura N

Primary Institution: Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Is enhanced corneal compensation (ECC) better than variable corneal compensation (VCC) for assessing retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in myopic glaucomatous eyes?

Conclusion

ECC scans showed a better retardation pattern and structure–function relationship than VCC, making ECC more suitable for RNFL assessment in glaucomatous eyes that are moderately to highly myopic.

Supporting Evidence

  • ECC scans showed a significantly higher typical scan score (TSS) than VCC scans.
  • The prevalence of atypical retardation pattern (ARP) was significantly lower with ECC compared to VCC.
  • In both myopic groups, RNFL thickness was significantly higher with VCC than with ECC.

Takeaway

This study looked at two ways to check the health of the eye in people with myopia and glaucoma. It found that one method (ECC) works better than the other (VCC).

Methodology

The study included 75 eyes with open-angle glaucoma, divided into moderately myopic (40 eyes) and highly myopic (35 eyes) groups, and compared GDx VCC and ECC assessments.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the retrospective nature of the study and selection criteria.

Limitations

The study was retrospective and did not analyze axial length data for all subjects.

Participant Demographics

Participants were under age 60 with open-angle glaucoma and varying degrees of myopia.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1136/bjo.2007.134080

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