Possible Sarcopenia in Korean Older Adults Who Fall
Author Information
Author(s): Lee Jae Jun, Kim Gwang Suk, Park Min Kyung, Kim Layoung, Kim Namhee, Lee Ji Yeon
Primary Institution: Yonsei University
Hypothesis
Identifying the prevalence and associated factors of possible sarcopenia in Korean older adult fallers is essential to prevent and manage sarcopenia.
Conclusion
Possible sarcopenia is prevalent in Korean older adult fallers, and encouraging physical activity while reducing fear of falling can help prevent it.
Supporting Evidence
- 25.5% of participants were found to have possible sarcopenia.
- Physical inactivity was significantly associated with possible sarcopenia.
- Fear of falling was also significantly associated with possible sarcopenia.
Takeaway
This study found that many older adults in Korea who have fallen may have a condition called possible sarcopenia, which can be helped by staying active and feeling less scared of falling.
Methodology
Cross-sectional study evaluating possible sarcopenia using calf circumference, sit-to-stand test, and handgrip strength.
Participant Demographics
Mean age 74.3 years, 79.3% female.
Statistical Information
Confidence Interval
1.15–5.67 for physical inactivity; 1.01–2.92 for fear of falling.
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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