Th17 Cells Are Involved in the Local Control of Tumor Progression in Primary Intraocular Lymphoma
2011

Th17 Cells and Their Role in Tumor Control in Primary Intraocular Lymphoma

Sample size: 24 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Galand Claire, Donnou Sabrina, Crozet Lucile, Brunet Séverine, Touitou Valérie, Ouakrim Hanane, Fridman Wolf Herman, Sautès-Fridman Catherine, Fisson Sylvain

Primary Institution: Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, UMRS872, Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers, Paris, France

Hypothesis

Do Th17 cells and their related cytokines play a role in controlling tumor progression in primary intraocular lymphoma?

Conclusion

Th17 cells infiltrate the tumor microenvironment and may help counteract tumor progression through IL-21 production.

Supporting Evidence

  • Th17 cells were found in the tumor microenvironment of primary intraocular lymphoma.
  • IL-17A production by T cells was negatively correlated with tumor burden.
  • IL-21, produced by Th17 cells, inhibited tumor cell proliferation in vitro.

Takeaway

Th17 cells are special immune cells that can help fight certain tumors, and they make a substance called IL-21 that might stop tumors from growing.

Methodology

The study used a murine model of primary intraocular lymphoma to analyze the presence and effects of Th17 cells and their cytokines.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a murine model, which may not fully replicate human disease.

Participant Demographics

Female BALB/c ByJ mice, aged 6 to 8 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.04

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024622

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