Survival of Cervical Cancer Patients in Kampala, Uganda (1995–1997)
Author Information
Author(s): Wabinga H, Ramanakumar A V, Banura C, Luwaga A, Nambooze S, Parkin D M
Primary Institution: Kampala Cancer Registry, Makerere University Medical School
Hypothesis
What is the survival rate of women diagnosed with cervical cancer in Kampala, Uganda, during 1995–1997?
Conclusion
The study found that the overall observed survival rate at 3 years for cervical cancer patients in Kampala was 52.4%.
Supporting Evidence
- Only 24% of cases in stages III and IV received radiotherapy.
- Survival declined steadily with advancing stage of disease at diagnosis.
- 82 (31.4%) of the cases were known to have died by the closing date of the study.
Takeaway
This study looked at how many women with cervical cancer survived in Kampala, Uganda, and found that just over half were still alive three years after their diagnosis.
Methodology
The study used data from the Kampala Cancer Registry and followed up on patients to determine their survival status.
Potential Biases
There may be a risk of bias due to the loss of follow-up for 28.4% of cases.
Limitations
The study faced challenges in tracing patients due to the lack of formal addresses in Uganda.
Participant Demographics
The study included women diagnosed with cervical cancer in Kyadondo County, Uganda, during 1995–1997.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.04
Confidence Interval
95% CI for survival estimates
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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