The Opportunities and Challenges of Conducting Observational Research in Long-Term Residential Care Environments
2024

Observational Research in Care Homes

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Haunch Kirsty, Spilsbury Karen

Primary Institution: University of Leeds

Hypothesis

Observational research can provide valuable insights into the lives of older people in long-term residential care settings.

Conclusion

The study highlights the importance of careful consideration of ethical and practical challenges when conducting observational research in care homes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Observational research can reveal what older people actually do in care homes.
  • Care homes are complex environments that require careful observation methods.
  • Ethical considerations are crucial when including individuals who may lack capacity.

Takeaway

This study shows that watching how people live in care homes can help us understand their needs better, but we need to be careful about how we do it.

Methodology

The study draws on the experiences of two research teams to discuss the ethical, methodological, and practical concerns of observational research.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the researchers' perspectives and the dynamic nature of care environments.

Limitations

The paper addresses challenges specific to the UK context and may not be generalizable to other settings.

Participant Demographics

Approximately 70% of older people in care homes live with dementia or cognitive impairment.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3186

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