HIV Testing and Care in Canadian Aboriginal Youth
Author Information
Author(s): Judy E Mill, Randy C Jackson, Catherine A Worthington, Chris P Archibald, Tom Wong, Ted Myers, Tracey Prentice, Susan Sommerfeldt
Primary Institution: University of Alberta
Hypothesis
What are the testing behaviours of Aboriginal youth and what types of services do they use?
Conclusion
Many youth who tested for HIV did so based on a realistic self-assessment of their risk behaviours, but some felt invulnerable, which was a barrier to testing.
Supporting Evidence
- 51% of surveyed youth had been tested for HIV.
- Common reasons for testing included having sex without a condom and pregnancy.
- 45.3% of youth who did not test felt they were at low risk for HIV.
Takeaway
This study looked at why Aboriginal youth get tested for HIV and found that many do it because they think they might be at risk, but some feel like it won't happen to them.
Methodology
A community-based mixed-method design using surveys and qualitative interviews.
Potential Biases
Self-reported data may introduce response bias.
Limitations
The findings may not be representative of all Aboriginal youth due to convenience sampling.
Participant Demographics
Participants were Aboriginal youth aged 15 to 30, with a mix of First Nations, Métis, and Inuit backgrounds.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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