Butyrate augments interferon-α-induced S phase accumulation and persistent tyrosine phosphorylation of cdc2 in K562 cells
1999

Butyrate and Interferon-α in Cancer Treatment

publication

Author Information

Author(s): Miyachi T, Adachi M, Hinoda Y, Imai K

Primary Institution: The First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8543, Japan

Hypothesis

Does sodium butyrate enhance the effects of interferon-α on leukaemic cells?

Conclusion

Sodium butyrate enhances the S phase accumulation in leukaemic cells when combined with interferon-α.

Supporting Evidence

  • Interferon-α induces a significant increase in the S phase population in K562 cells.
  • Sodium butyrate enhances the effect of interferon-α on S phase accumulation.
  • Persistent tyrosine phosphorylation of cdc2 is associated with S phase accumulation.

Takeaway

This study shows that a substance called butyrate can help a cancer treatment work better by making more cancer cells enter a specific phase of their growth cycle.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690163

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