Overweight in the Pacific: links between foreign dependence, global food trade, and obesity in the Federated States of Micronesia
2006

Obesity in Micronesia: The Impact of Foreign Influence and Global Food Trade

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Susan Cassels

Primary Institution: Center for Studies in Demography and Ecology, University of Washington

Hypothesis

How do foreign dependence and global food trade contribute to obesity in the Federated States of Micronesia?

Conclusion

The study concludes that foreign dependence and changes in diet due to globalization have significantly contributed to the obesity epidemic in Micronesia.

Supporting Evidence

  • 88% of adults in Kosrae are overweight, and 59% are obese.
  • Obesity rates in Micronesia have increased significantly since the 1960s due to dietary changes.
  • Imported foods have replaced traditional diets, leading to poorer nutrition.

Takeaway

Micronesians are getting heavier because they eat more unhealthy imported foods instead of their traditional diets, which were healthier.

Methodology

The paper reviews historical dietary changes in Micronesia and links them to foreign influence and global food trade.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on historical data and may not account for all current factors affecting obesity.

Participant Demographics

The study discusses the adult population of Kosrae, FSM, particularly those aged 20 and older.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1744-8603-2-10

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