Practical examination of bystanders performing Basic Life Support in Germany: a prospective manikin study
2008

Bystander Basic Life Support Performance in Germany

Sample size: 100 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wiese Christoph HR, Wilke Henryk, Bahr Jan, Graf Bernhard M

Primary Institution: University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany

Hypothesis

How do course repetitions affect the success of lay people performing Basic Life Support?

Conclusion

Only 22% of participants were able to perform Basic Life Support satisfactorily, but those with previous training performed significantly better.

Supporting Evidence

  • 22% of participants performed BLS satisfactorily.
  • Participants with previous training had a success rate of 32.7% compared to 10.4% for those without.
  • The study included 100 participants over three months.

Takeaway

Most people who took a first aid course still struggle to do CPR well, but those who practiced before did better.

Methodology

The study tested 100 participants in two groups based on previous BLS course attendance, evaluating their performance on a manikin.

Potential Biases

Participants may have been more motivated to perform well due to their interest in the training.

Limitations

The study's results may not fully apply to real-life situations and the sample may not represent the general population.

Participant Demographics

{"total":100,"female":64,"male":36,"age_distribution":{"<20":64,"21-30":12,"31-40":7,"41-50":17}}

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Confidence Interval

95%-CI ± 0.3

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-227X-8-14

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication