Experimental Evaluation of Ethanolic Extract of Carapa guianensis L. Leaf for Its Wound Healing Activity Using Three Wound Models
2011

Wound Healing Effects of Carapa guianensis Leaf Extract

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): B. Shivananda Nayak, Kanhai Joel, Milne David Malcolm, Pereira Lexley Pinto, Swanston William H.

Primary Institution: The University of the West Indies

Hypothesis

Does the ethanolic extract of Carapa guianensis leaf promote wound healing?

Conclusion

The leaf extract of Carapa guianensis facilitates wound healing in experimental animal models.

Supporting Evidence

  • Extract-treated animals showed 100% reduction in wound area compared to 95% in controls.
  • Skin breaking strength was significantly higher in extract-treated animals.
  • Hydroxyproline content was significantly increased in extract-treated animals.

Takeaway

This study found that a plant called Carapa guianensis can help heal wounds faster in rats.

Methodology

The study used excision, incision, and dead space wound models in rats to evaluate the wound healing activity of the ethanolic extract.

Limitations

The extract did not demonstrate antibacterial activity, and further studies are needed to isolate active compounds.

Participant Demographics

Healthy inbred male Sprague Dawley rats weighing 180–200 g were used.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.03

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/ecam/nep160

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