Relationship Between Expansion and Strength of Cement Paste with CaO-Based Expansive Agent
2024

Effects of CaO-Based Expansive Agent on Cement Paste

Sample size: 3 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hua Tengfei, Cao Zhiwei, Zhang Shijun, Guo Rongxin

Primary Institution: Yunnan Science and Technology Research Institute of Highway, Kunming, China

Hypothesis

The study investigates the relationship between the expansion and strength of cement paste when using a CaO-based expansive agent.

Conclusion

The addition of CaO-based expansive agent increases the expansion rate of cement paste but reduces its compressive strength.

Supporting Evidence

  • The expansion rate of cement paste increases with higher dosages of CaO-based expansive agent.
  • Low dosages of the expansive agent can slightly enhance early strength.
  • Excessive dosages lead to microcracks and reduced strength.
  • The relationship between expansion rate and compressive strength is linear.

Takeaway

Adding a special ingredient to cement can help it expand and prevent cracks, but too much can make it weaker.

Methodology

The study involved testing the expansion rate and strength of cement pastes with varying dosages of CaO-based expansive agent and different mineral admixtures.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on short-term effects and may not fully capture long-term performance.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ma17246125

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