The clinical benefit of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in patients with metastatic breast cancer previously treated with conventional anthracyclines: a multicentre phase II trial
2006

Clinical Benefit of Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Sample size: 79 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Salah-Eddin Al-Batran, Joachim Bischoff, Günter von Minckwitz, A. Atmaca, U. Kleeberg, I. Meuthen, G. Morack, W. Lerbs, D. Hecker, J. Sehouli, A. Knuth, E. Jager

Primary Institution: Krankenhaus Nordwest, Frankfurt, Germany

Hypothesis

Does pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) provide clinical benefit in patients with metastatic breast cancer previously treated with anthracyclines?

Conclusion

PLD was associated with an evident clinical benefit in anthracycline-pretreated patients with metastatic breast cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • The overall clinical benefit rate was 24%.
  • Median time to progression was 3.6 months.
  • Median overall survival was 12.3 months.
  • 14 patients (17.7%) had a prolonged clinical benefit lasting ≥12 months.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well a special type of cancer medicine works for women with breast cancer who had already tried other treatments. It found that some women did get better with this new medicine.

Methodology

79 women with metastatic breast cancer received PLD 50 mg/m² every 4 weeks, and their responses were assessed.

Limitations

The study was limited to patients who had previously received anthracyclines, which may not represent all metastatic breast cancer patients.

Participant Demographics

Median age was 58 years, with a range of 35-79 years; 82.6% had visceral disease.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.024

Confidence Interval

95% CI 14.6–33.4%

Statistical Significance

p=0.024

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6603158

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