Psychological Distress during Ovarian Cancer Treatment: Improving Quality by Examining Patient Problems and Advanced Practice Nursing Interventions
2011

Psychological Distress in Ovarian Cancer Treatment

Sample size: 32 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Cynthia Kline O'Sullivan, Kathryn H. Bowles, Sangchoon Jeon, Elizabeth Ercolano, Ruth McCorkle

Primary Institution: Yale University School of Nursing

Hypothesis

Women with ovarian cancer who receive specialized nursing interventions will have improved quality of life measures over time compared to those who do not.

Conclusion

Women with high psychological distress may benefit from advanced practice nursing interventions to manage their cancer-related problems.

Supporting Evidence

  • 44% of high distress subjects consenting to mental health intervention had clinically significant psychiatric conditions.
  • Women who refused mental health intervention had more income and housing problems.
  • APN interventions were associated with improvements in quality of life among patients with cancer.

Takeaway

Women with ovarian cancer often feel very sad or worried, but special nurses can help them feel better during treatment.

Methodology

Secondary analysis of research records from a randomized control trial involving 32 women with primary ovarian cancer who received 18 advanced practice nurse visits over six months.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the self-reported nature of distress and the small, homogeneous sample.

Limitations

The study's small sample size and reliance on secondary data may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Participants were predominantly white women, approximately 60 years old, with varying levels of education and income.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/351642

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication