Mechanisms and Implications of Age-Related Changes in the Liver: Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in the Elderly
2011

Understanding Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in the Elderly

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gan Lay Chitturi, Shivakumar Farrell, Geoffrey C. Farrell

Primary Institution: Liver Research Group, Gastroenterology and Hepatology Unit, The Canberra Hospital, Australian National University Medical School

Hypothesis

What are the mechanisms and implications of age-related changes in the liver, particularly regarding nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in the elderly?

Conclusion

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasingly prevalent in older adults and is associated with significant health risks, including diabetes and cardiovascular diseases.

Supporting Evidence

  • NAFLD is the most common liver disease in people over 60 years old.
  • NAFLD can lead to serious health issues like diabetes and heart disease.
  • Age-related changes in liver function may worsen NAFLD severity.

Takeaway

As people get older, they can develop a condition called nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, which can make them sick and is linked to being overweight and having diabetes.

Methodology

The paper reviews existing literature on the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and clinical course of NAFLD, focusing on older adults.

Potential Biases

Potential biases in studies reviewed, particularly those relying on liver biopsies from selected populations.

Limitations

The study primarily reviews existing literature and may not include new empirical data specific to the elderly population.

Participant Demographics

Focuses on individuals over 60 years old, with a noted gender difference in prevalence post-menopause.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/831536

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