Lower survival rate for patients under 30 years of age and surgically treated for gastric carcinoma
1991

Survival Rates in Young Patients with Gastric Cancer

Sample size: 38 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Y. Maehara, H. Orita, S. Moriguchi, Y. Emi, M. Haraguchi, K. Sugimachi

Primary Institution: Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

Hypothesis

Are there differences in prognosis between younger and older patients with gastric cancer?

Conclusion

Younger patients with gastric cancer have poorer survival rates compared to older patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 2.6% of gastric cancer patients were under 30 years of age.
  • The 10-year survival rate was 30.5% for those under 30 compared to 50.3% for older patients.
  • Undifferentiated tumors were more common in younger patients, leading to poorer outcomes.

Takeaway

This study found that young people with stomach cancer often have more aggressive tumors and lower survival rates than older patients.

Methodology

Retrospective analysis of 38 patients under 30 years old who underwent surgery for gastric cancer.

Limitations

The study is limited to a single institution and a small sample size.

Participant Demographics

Patients were predominantly female, aged 19 to 30 years, with a mean age of 26.4 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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