Contrasting Expression of Canonical Wnt Signaling Reporters TOPGAL, BATGAL and Axin2LacZ during Murine Lung Development and Repair
2011

Wnt Signaling in Lung Development and Repair

Sample size: 20 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Denise Al Alam, Melissa Green, Reza Tabatabai, Sara Parsa, Soula Danopoulos, Frederic G. Sala, Jonathan Branch, Elie El Agha, Caterina Tiozzo, Robert Voswinckel, Edwin C. Jesudason, David Warburton, Saverio Bellusci

Primary Institution: Developmental Biology and Regenerative Medicine Program, Saban Research Institute of Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Hypothesis

The study investigates whether different Wnt reporter mice convey the same information about canonical Wnt signaling during lung development and repair.

Conclusion

The study concludes that Axin2LacZ is the most reliable Wnt reporter line for detecting Wnt signaling in lung epithelium and mesenchyme.

Supporting Evidence

  • TOPGAL and BATGAL lines show Wnt signaling well in early lung epithelium.
  • BATGAL expression is reduced in late embryonic and adult lungs.
  • Axin2LacZ expression is sustained in embryonic lung mesenchyme and epithelium.
  • Both TOPGAL and Axin2LacZ are upregulated in parabronchial smooth muscle cells during repair.

Takeaway

This study looked at how different mouse models show Wnt signaling in lung development and found that one model is better for seeing how Wnt works.

Methodology

The researchers compared beta-galactosidase expression patterns in different Wnt reporter mice during lung development and after naphthalene injury.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the use of only female mice for naphthalene injury experiments, as they are more susceptible to this type of injury.

Limitations

The study is limited by the inherent up-regulation of endogenous Wnt signaling in Axin2LacZ mice, which may complicate interpretations.

Participant Demographics

The study used 20 adult female mice across three different Wnt reporter lines.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0023139

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