Quality of Type 2 Diabetes Management in the States of The Co-Operation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf: A Systematic Review
2011

Quality of Type 2 Diabetes Management in the Gulf Cooperation Council States

Sample size: 27 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Alhyas Layla, McKay Ailsa, Balasanthiran Anjali, Majeed Azeem

Primary Institution: Imperial College London

Hypothesis

The study aimed to systematically review the quality of control of type 2 diabetes in the GCC and the nature and efficacy of interventions.

Conclusion

The management of type 2 diabetes in the GCC region is suboptimal, with fewer than 50% of patients meeting targets for glycaemic, blood pressure, and lipid control.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fewer than 50% of patients achieved target glycaemic control.
  • Blood pressure targets were met in only 6.8% to 32% of patients.
  • Rates of dyslipidaemia were variable, with 30-50% of patients meeting lipid control targets.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well diabetes is managed in Gulf countries and found that most people are not getting the care they need.

Methodology

A systematic review of 27 published studies on diabetes management in the GCC, assessing glycaemic, blood pressure, and lipid control.

Potential Biases

The quality of reporting in the reviewed papers was considered low, which hampered assessment of study quality.

Limitations

The reviewed studies were heterogeneous, with variable populations and outcome measures, limiting the strength of conclusions.

Participant Demographics

The studies included diverse populations from various GCC countries, encompassing all ages, sexes, and ethnicities.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022186

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