Barriers and Facilitators to Vaccine Equity During COVID-19 in the U.S.
Author Information
Author(s): Piltch-Loeb Rachael, Nuñez Sahr Josefina, Nelson LaRon E., Vlahov David, Gershon Robyn R.
Primary Institution: Institute for Implementation Science in Population Health (ISPH), City University of New York (CUNY)
Hypothesis
What are the challenges and strategies in achieving vaccine equity for hard-to-reach populations during the COVID-19 vaccine rollout?
Conclusion
Community engagement is crucial for ensuring equitable vaccine distribution.
Supporting Evidence
- Community engagement was identified as a key factor in promoting vaccine equity.
- Barriers included lack of clarity on vaccine prioritization and language access issues.
- Mass vaccination sites often did not meet the needs of vulnerable populations.
Takeaway
This study shows that working with local communities helps people get vaccinated, especially those who might have trouble accessing vaccines.
Methodology
Qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with stakeholders from health departments across nine states.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to the political leanings of the states represented.
Limitations
Findings may not be generalizable beyond the nine states studied, which are predominantly politically left-leaning.
Participant Demographics
Participants included 16 individuals from health departments in nine U.S. states, holding leadership roles in vaccine distribution.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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