In vivo inhibition of cysteine proteinases delays the onset of growth of human pancreatic cancer explants
2000

Inhibition of Cysteine Proteinases Delays Pancreatic Cancer Growth

Sample size: 38 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Van Noorden C J F, Jonges T G N, Meade-Tollin L C, Smith R E, Koehler A

Primary Institution: Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam

Hypothesis

Does the oral treatment with a selective inhibitor of cysteine proteinases affect the growth of human pancreatic cancer explants?

Conclusion

The study found that cysteine proteinases play a temporary role in the early development of moderately differentiated pancreatic tumors, which can be inhibited by a specific treatment.

Supporting Evidence

  • The inhibitor significantly delayed the onset of growth in moderately differentiated tumors.
  • Poorly differentiated tumors were not affected by the treatment.
  • The treatment increased stroma and reduced cancer cell volume in treated tumors.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special treatment can slow down the growth of certain types of pancreatic cancer in mice.

Methodology

An animal model was used where human pancreatic tumors were implanted in nude mice, which were then treated with a cysteine proteinase inhibitor.

Limitations

The study only tested the inhibitor on moderately differentiated tumors and did not affect poorly differentiated tumors.

Participant Demographics

Nude mice were used as the model organism.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.1999.1021

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