Human and Drosophila Cryptochromes Are Light Activated by Flavin Photoreduction in Living Cells
2007

How Animal Cryptochromes Respond to Blue Light

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nathalie Hoang, Kira E. O'Day

Hypothesis

Do mammalian cryptochromes respond to blue light activation like plant cryptochromes?

Conclusion

Mammalian cryptochromes are capable of responding to blue light in living animals, similar to plant cryptochromes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Animal cryptochromes share similar properties with plant cryptochromes in response to blue light.
  • Mammalian cryptochromes can undergo light-dependent proteolysis.
  • Flavin is the photoreactive pigment in both animal and plant cryptochromes.

Takeaway

This study shows that certain proteins in animals can react to blue light just like those in plants, which helps them keep track of time.

Methodology

The researchers used biophysical techniques and EPR spectroscopy to study the effects of blue light on cryptochromes in living cells.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pbio.0060168

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