Sense of coherence as a resource in relation to health-related quality of life among mentally intact nursing home residents – a questionnaire study
2008

Sense of Coherence and Quality of Life in Nursing Home Residents

Sample size: 227 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Drageset Jorunn, Nygaard Harald A, Eide Geir Egil, Bondevik Margareth, Nortvedt Monica W, Natvig Gerd Karin

Primary Institution: Bergen University College

Hypothesis

This study investigates the relationship between sense of coherence (SOC) and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among older people living in nursing homes.

Conclusion

The study suggests that enhancing coping resources can improve health-related quality of life for nursing home residents.

Supporting Evidence

  • Sense of coherence scores were significantly correlated with all SF-36 subscales.
  • The strongest correlation was found with mental health (r = 0.61).
  • Residents with higher sense of coherence reported better health-related quality of life.

Takeaway

The study found that older people in nursing homes who feel more in control and understand their situation tend to be happier and healthier.

Methodology

The study used a descriptive correlation design with personal interviews to collect data from nursing home residents.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from self-reported measures and the specific inclusion criteria for participants.

Limitations

The study's sample was limited to mentally intact residents, and the cross-sectional design does not allow for causal conclusions.

Participant Demographics

Participants were primarily older adults, with a mean age of 85.4 years, including 72.2% women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7525-6-85

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