Phase II study to evaluate combining gemcitabine with flutamide in advanced pancreatic cancer patients
2002

Combining Gemcitabine with Flutamide for Pancreatic Cancer

Sample size: 27 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Corrie P, Mayer A, Shaw J, D'Ath S, Blagden S, Blesing C, Price P, Warner N

Primary Institution: Oncology Centre, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge

Hypothesis

Can the combination of gemcitabine and flutamide improve treatment outcomes in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer?

Conclusion

The combination of gemcitabine and flutamide is well tolerated and shows a response rate similar to gemcitabine alone.

Supporting Evidence

  • The response rate was 15%, with four partial responses recorded.
  • Median survival was 6 months, with 22% of patients alive at 1 year.
  • Most toxicities were mild, with only nine cycles associated with grade 3 toxicity.

Takeaway

Doctors tested a new medicine combination to help people with a tough kind of cancer, and it worked okay without making them too sick.

Methodology

Patients received gemcitabine and flutamide, with assessments of toxicity and tumor response after several treatment cycles.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the lack of randomization and small sample size.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and did not include formal quality of life assessments.

Participant Demographics

All participants had histologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma, with 24 presenting with advanced disease.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.046

Statistical Significance

p=0.046

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6600523

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