BIOLOGICAL AGING AS A MEDIATOR OF DEPRESSION AND MORTALITY
2024

Biological Aging and Its Role in Depression and Mortality

Sample size: 33434 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Wei Kai, Chen Xiaotong

Primary Institution: Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou, China; Jing’an District Centre Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Hypothesis

Biological aging mediates the relationship between depression and mortality.

Conclusion

Accelerated aging partially mediates the association between major depression and all-cause mortality in US populations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Major depression is positively associated with biological aging acceleration.
  • The mediation proportion of biological aging acceleration in associations of major depression with all-cause mortality were significant.
  • Similar results were found in the Health and Retirement Study.

Takeaway

If someone is very sad for a long time, it can make them age faster and might lead to them not living as long.

Methodology

Longitudinal data analysis using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and various aging measures.

Participant Demographics

Participants were aged 20 years and older from the US population.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.0005, p=0.0006, p=0.0004

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2666

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