Exercise Intervention to Improve Bone Density After Amputation
Author Information
Author(s): Behan Fearghal P, Bull Anthony M J, Beck Belinda R, Brooke-Wavell Katherine, Müller Ralph, Vico Laurence, Isaksson Hanna, Harvey Nicholas C, Buis Arjan, Sherman Kate, Jefferson Gemma, Cleather Daniel J, McGregor Alison, Bennett Alexander N
Primary Institution: Imperial College London
Hypothesis
What are the specific exercise intervention parameters to minimize hip bone mineral density loss following traumatic lower limb amputation?
Conclusion
Experts reached consensus on nine recommendations for exercise interventions to minimize hip bone mineral density loss after lower limb amputation.
Supporting Evidence
- Exercise interventions can improve bone density in other populations.
- Traumatic lower limb amputations lead to reduced bone mineral density.
- Expert consensus can guide future exercise interventions.
Takeaway
Doctors and scientists agreed on how amputees can exercise to keep their bones strong. They suggest exercising at least two days a week for six months.
Methodology
The Delphi method was used to gather expert opinions through three rounds of consensus-building.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to the selection of experts and the subjective nature of consensus.
Limitations
The expert panel lacked representation from low-to-middle income countries and may have a ceiling effect in recommendations.
Participant Demographics
The expert panel included 13 individuals from six countries, with a gender balance of seven females and six males.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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