Mouldy feed, mycotoxins and Shiga toxin - producing Escherichia coli colonization associated with Jejunal Hemorrhage Syndrome in beef cattle
2011

Mouldy Feed and E. coli in Beef Cattle

Sample size: 16 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Danica Baines, Stephanie Erb, Kelly Turkington, Gretchen Kuldau, Jean Juba, Luke Masson, Alberto Mazza, Ray Roberts

Primary Institution: Lethbridge Research Centre

Hypothesis

STEC colonization should also be evident in beef cattle with Jejunal Hemorrhage Syndrome (JHS).

Conclusion

The study confirmed that STECs and mycotoxins are part of the disease complex for JHS in beef cattle.

Supporting Evidence

  • Beef cattle developed JHS after consuming feed containing mycotoxigenic fungi.
  • STECs colonized the mucosa in the hemorrhaged tissues of the cattle.
  • A prebiotic treatment was associated with 69% recovery of symptomatic beef calves.

Takeaway

Cattle that ate mouldy feed got sick, and a special treatment helped many of them get better.

Methodology

The study involved observing beef cattle, collecting tissue samples, and testing for pathogens and mycotoxins.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in sample selection from specific feedlots.

Limitations

The study was observational and did not include controlled experiments.

Participant Demographics

Beef cattle from two feedlots in Southern Alberta.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.001

Statistical Significance

p=0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-6148-7-24

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication