Extended Sequence Typing of Campylobacter spp., United Kingdom
2008

Extended Sequence Typing of Campylobacter spp.

Sample size: 620 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Dingle Kate E., McCarthy Noel D., Cody Alison J., Peto Tim E.A., Maiden Martin C. J.

Primary Institution: University of Oxford

Hypothesis

The study aims to enhance the discriminatory power of Campylobacter spp. typing methods.

Conclusion

The 10-locus typing scheme is highly effective for distinguishing between C. jejuni and C. coli isolates and can help identify outbreaks.

Supporting Evidence

  • The discriminatory index increased from 0.975 to 0.992 with the new typing method.
  • Clusters of identical isolates were detected, suggesting potential undetected outbreaks.
  • Temporal clustering of isolates indicates they may be linked to common sources.

Takeaway

The researchers found a better way to tell different types of Campylobacter germs apart, which can help track where infections come from.

Methodology

The study used a 10-locus typing scheme combining multilocus sequence typing with antigen gene sequencing to analyze 620 clinical isolates.

Limitations

The study was based solely on laboratory isolates, lacking additional epidemiological information.

Participant Demographics

Isolates were obtained from 584 persons with human campylobacteriosis in Oxfordshire, UK.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1410.071109

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