Force Relaxation Characteristics of Medium Force Orthodontic Latex Elastics: A Pilot Study
2011

Force Relaxation of Orthodontic Latex Elastics

Sample size: 270 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Daniel J. Fernandes, Gisele M. Abrahão, Carlos N. Elias, Alvaro M. Mendes

Primary Institution: State University of Rio de Janeiro

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the force extension relaxation of different brands and diameters of latex elastics under simulated oral conditions.

Conclusion

The study found that Morelli elastics maintained the greatest loads, while AO had greater loads than Tp for medium force elastics.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study tested elastics from three different manufacturers.
  • Force measurements were taken at multiple time intervals to assess decay.
  • Statistical analysis showed significant differences among the brands.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well different rubber bands used in braces hold their strength over time. Some brands worked better than others.

Methodology

Five medium force orthodontic latex elastics were tested at six time intervals (0, 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 hours) to measure force decay in a simulated oral environment.

Limitations

The study was limited by the time available for transferring elastics and measuring force, and artificial saliva was not used due to its viscosity.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5402/2011/536089

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