Modeling Users' Activity on Twitter Networks: Validation of Dunbar's Number
2011

Validation of Dunbar's Number in Twitter

Sample size: 1700000 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Gonçalves Bruno, Perra Nicola, Vespignani Alessandro

Primary Institution: Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America

Hypothesis

Do online social networks like Twitter remove cognitive or biological constraints on human communication?

Conclusion

The study found that users can maintain a maximum of 100–200 stable relationships on Twitter, supporting Dunbar's theory.

Supporting Evidence

  • The analysis of Twitter data supports Dunbar's number, showing a limit on stable relationships.
  • Users' social interactions are constrained by cognitive and biological limits.
  • The study utilized a large dataset of over 380 million tweets.

Takeaway

People can only keep in touch with about 100 to 200 friends, even on Twitter, because our brains have limits.

Methodology

Analyzed a dataset of Twitter conversations over six months involving 1.7 million individuals.

Limitations

The study focuses only on active communication and may not account for all types of social interactions.

Participant Demographics

Twitter users from various societal layers.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

50%

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022656

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