Induction of mesothelioma by intraperitoneal injections of ferric saccharate in male Wistar rats
1989

Iron Injections Induce Mesothelioma in Rats

Sample size: 80 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): S. Okada, S. Hamazaki, S. Toyokuni, O. Midorikawa

Primary Institution: Kyoto University

Hypothesis

Does colloidal iron deposited in the peritoneum cause neoplastic changes in the mesothelium?

Conclusion

The study found that ferric saccharate injections led to the development of mesotheliomas in male Wistar rats.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nine of the 19 rats treated with ferric saccharate developed mesothelial tumors.
  • Seven rats treated with ferric saccharate and NTA had localized mesotheliomas.
  • Six rats had widespread peritoneal mesotheliomas.
  • No tumors developed in NTA or saline treated rats.

Takeaway

When rats were given iron injections, some developed tumors in their bellies, showing that iron can be harmful.

Methodology

80 male Wistar rats were divided into four groups and given different treatments, including ferric saccharate and NTA, for several months before being examined for tumors.

Limitations

The study only included male Wistar rats, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

Four-week-old male Wistar rats were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.002

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