Variable antibiotic susceptibility patterns among Streptomyces species causing actinomycetoma in man and animals
2011

Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Streptomyces in Actinomycetoma

Sample size: 18 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hamid Mohamed E

Primary Institution: Department of Microbiology, College of Medicine, King Khalid University

Hypothesis

What are the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns among Streptomyces species causing actinomycetoma in humans and animals?

Conclusion

Streptomyces species causing actinomycetoma exhibit diverse susceptibility patterns to antimicrobial agents, complicating effective treatment selection.

Supporting Evidence

  • All strains were inhibited by novobiocin, gentamycin, and doxycycline.
  • 94.4% of the strains were inhibited by fusidic acid.
  • All strains were resistant to amphotericin B, penicillin, and sulphamethoxazole.

Takeaway

This study looked at how different types of bacteria called Streptomyces respond to antibiotics in people and animals with a disease called actinomycetoma. It found that these bacteria can be very different in how they react to medicines.

Methodology

Streptomyces strains were tested in vitro against 15 commonly prescribed antibacterial agents using the MIC agar dilution method.

Limitations

The study may not cover all possible Streptomyces species and their susceptibility patterns.

Participant Demographics

Strains isolated from cases of actinomycetoma in humans and donkeys in Sudan.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-0711-10-24

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