Prognostic significance of loss of heterozygosity at loci on chromosome 17p13.3-ter in sporadic breast cancer is evidence for a putative tumour suppressor gene
1999

Loss of genetic markers on chromosome 17p13.3 in breast cancer

Sample size: 143 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Liscia D S, Morizio R, Venesio T, Palenzona C, Donadio M, Callahan R

Primary Institution: Servizio di Anatomia Patologica, Dipartimento Oncologico ASL-1, Torino, Italy

Hypothesis

Loss of heterozygosity at loci on chromosome 17p13.3-ter is associated with poor prognosis in sporadic breast cancer.

Conclusion

The loss of genetic markers on chromosome 17p13.3 is linked to lower survival rates in breast cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 65 of 143 heterozygous tumors had lost at least one of the markers.
  • High levels of loss of markers on 17p13.3 are independent of TP53 mutations.
  • Loss of these markers correlates with disease-free and overall survival.

Takeaway

If a breast cancer patient loses certain genetic markers, it might mean their cancer is more serious and they may not live as long.

Methodology

The study mapped the 17p13.3-ter locus in tumor DNA and matched normal lymphocyte DNA using four markers.

Participant Demographics

Breast cancer patients with heterozygous tumors.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.004 for disease-free survival; 0.007 for overall survival

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690427

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