Ophthalmic medicolegal cases in Upper Egypt
2009

Ophthalmic Medicolegal Cases in Upper Egypt

Sample size: 247 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wasfy Ismail A, Wasfy Ehab IA, Aly Tarek A, Abd-Elsayed Alaa A

Primary Institution: Assiut University Hospital, Assiut, Egypt

Hypothesis

To describe the pattern of ophthalmic medicolegal cases with emphasis on cases of assault.

Conclusion

Medical reports have to be structured, detailed, accurate and unbiased.

Supporting Evidence

  • 90.5% of cases were related to assault.
  • 20% of assault cases were females.
  • Most injuries were caused by blunt tools, primarily sticks.
  • 55.9% of cases presented between 3 and 6 months after the assault.

Takeaway

This study looked at eye injury cases related to legal issues in Upper Egypt, mostly involving assaults. It found that many injuries were caused by blunt objects like sticks.

Methodology

A retrospective study reviewing files of 247 medicolegal cases over 8 years.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in reporting due to the retrospective nature of the study.

Limitations

The study is limited to cases from Upper Egypt and may not represent other regions.

Participant Demographics

Most participants were males (79.8%), with ages ranging from 7 to 84 years, and 70.9% were aged 20-59.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1755-7682-2-1

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