Antenatal care and perinatal outcomes in Kwale district, Kenya
2008

Antenatal Care and Perinatal Outcomes in Kwale District, Kenya

Sample size: 1562 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Celia A Brown, Salim B Sohani, Khalid Khan, Richard Lilford, Walter Mukhwana

Primary Institution: The University of Birmingham

Hypothesis

Is antenatal care associated with increased likelihood of live births and healthy weight babies?

Conclusion

Low attendance for antenatal care is linked to better perinatal outcomes, indicating a need for strategies to improve attendance.

Supporting Evidence

  • Only 32% of women reported having any antenatal care.
  • Women with secondary education were more likely to attend antenatal care.
  • Women attending at least two ANC visits were more likely to have a live birth.

Takeaway

The study found that many women in Kwale, Kenya, don't go for antenatal care, but those who do are more likely to have healthy babies.

Methodology

A cohort survey of 1,562 perinatal outcomes was conducted using univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression models.

Potential Biases

Potential biases include the inability to assess the timing of ANC and the influence of unmeasured factors on attendance.

Limitations

The study is limited to two areas in Kwale, and the results may not be generalizable to other regions.

Participant Demographics

Participants were women in the Kwale region of Kenya, with varying levels of education and socio-economic status.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2393-8-2

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