Prognostic significance of positive peritoneal cytology in endometrial carcinoma confined to the uterus
2003

Prognostic significance of positive peritoneal cytology in endometrial carcinoma

Sample size: 280 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kasamatsu T, Onda T, Katsumata N, Sawada M, Yamada T, Tsunematsu R, Ohmi K, Sasajima Y, Matsuno Y

Primary Institution: National Cancer Center Hospital

Hypothesis

What is the prognostic significance of positive peritoneal cytology in endometrial carcinoma confined to the uterus?

Conclusion

Positive peritoneal cytology is not an independent adverse prognostic factor in endometrial carcinoma confined to the uterus.

Supporting Evidence

  • 280 patients were included in the study, with 48 having positive peritoneal cytology.
  • The 5-year survival rate was 91% for the positive cytology group and 95% for the negative group.
  • Histologic grade was found to be an independent prognostic factor, not positive cytology.

Takeaway

This study looked at women with a type of cancer called endometrial carcinoma and found that having cancer cells in the fluid around their abdomen didn't mean they would do worse than those without those cells.

Methodology

A retrospective clinicopathological study reviewing medical records and cytologic materials from 392 patients with surgically treated endometrial carcinoma.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the retrospective nature and the small number of patients receiving adjuvant therapy.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and the number of statistical events was limited.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 56 years, with a range from 27 to 81 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.42

Confidence Interval

0.56–5.86

Statistical Significance

p=0.42

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6600698

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