Validation of the Revised Physical Self-Perception Profile in Italy
Author Information
Author(s): Nicolosi Simona, Ortega Ruiz Rosario, Sgrò Francesco, Lipoma Mario, Benítez Sillero Juan de Dios
Primary Institution: Kore University of Enna
Hypothesis
The Italian versions of the PSPP-R and PIP have a hierarchical structure with a four-factor structure at the subdomain level and the Physical Self-Worth factor at the domain level.
Conclusion
The Italian version of the PSPP-R can be used to examine the physical self-concept of Italian adolescents and young adults.
Supporting Evidence
- The PSPP-R-IT showed a clear six-factor solution with good fit indices.
- The PIP-IT also confirmed a five-factor structure.
- Internal consistency and temporal stability were satisfactory for both instruments.
- Males scored higher than females on all subscales of the PSPP-R-IT.
- Students who practiced physical activities scored significantly higher on all PSPP-R-IT and PIP subscales.
Takeaway
This study created a questionnaire to help understand how Italian teens feel about their physical abilities and how important they think those abilities are.
Methodology
The study examined the factor structure, internal consistency, temporal stability, and criterion validity of the Italian version of the PSPP-R and PIP using two independent samples of Italian students.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to self-reported measures and the non-validated assessment of physical activity participation.
Limitations
The study's cross-sectional design limits the ability to analyze developmental processes, and the sample was from a homogeneous geographical area.
Participant Demographics
Participants were 911 Italian high school students aged 15-20 years, with 348 males and 563 females.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Confidence Interval
90% CI: 0.062–0.067
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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