Expression of interleukin 6 (IL-6) correlates with oestrogen receptor in human breast carcinoma
1999

IL-6 and Breast Cancer

Sample size: 149 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fontanini G, Campani D, Roncella M, Cecchetti D, Calvo S, Toniolo A, Basolo F

Primary Institution: University of Pisa

Hypothesis

The study investigates the correlation between IL-6 expression and various clinico-pathological variables in breast carcinoma.

Conclusion

The study found that lower IL-6 expression is associated with more aggressive forms of breast cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • IL-6 expression was inversely associated with histological tumour grade.
  • Ki67 positivity was inversely correlated with IL-6 expression.
  • There was a direct association between IL-6-positive cells and oestrogen receptor-positive cells.
  • There was a direct association between IL-6-positive cells and progesterone receptor-positive cells.

Takeaway

This study looked at a protein called IL-6 in breast cancer and found that less of it means the cancer is usually more serious.

Methodology

The expression of IL-6 was analyzed in 149 cases of invasive breast carcinoma and correlated with various clinico-pathological variables.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P = 0.0017

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690394

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