Ultrasound-Assisted Enzymatic Extraction of Polysaccharides from Tricholoma matsutake: Optimization, Structural Characterization, and Inhibition of α-Synuclein Aggregation
2024

Optimizing Extraction of Polysaccharides from Tricholoma matsutake

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Gao Wen, Wang Yang, Lu Fuping, Liu Fufeng, Pataro Gianpiero

Primary Institution: Tianjin University of Science and Technology

Hypothesis

Can ultrasound-assisted enzymatic extraction improve the yield and properties of polysaccharides from Tricholoma matsutake?

Conclusion

The ultrasound-assisted enzymatic extraction method significantly increased the yield of polysaccharides from Tricholoma matsutake and demonstrated neuroprotective effects in C. elegans models.

Supporting Evidence

  • The ultrasound-assisted extraction method yielded 19.74% polysaccharides, over four times greater than traditional methods.
  • FT-IR analysis confirmed that the extraction method did not significantly alter the polysaccharide structure.
  • TMP exhibited strong antioxidant properties in vitro.
  • TMP treatment reduced α-synuclein aggregation in C. elegans models.

Takeaway

This study found a better way to get useful sugars from a special mushroom, which can help protect brain cells.

Methodology

The study used ultrasound-assisted enzymatic extraction and response surface methodology to optimize extraction conditions.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on in vitro experiments and may not fully represent in vivo effects.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/foods13244150

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