Influence of Body Composition and Muscle Power Performance on Multiple Frequency Speed of Kick Test in Taekwondo Athletes
2024

Body Composition and Muscle Power in Taekwondo Athletes

Sample size: 19 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Apollaro Gennaro, Panascì Marco, Ouergui Ibrahim, Falcó Coral, Franchini Emerson, Ruggeri Piero, Faelli Emanuela

Primary Institution: University of Genoa

Hypothesis

The study investigates the relationship between body composition, muscle power performance, and sport-specific anaerobic performance in taekwondo athletes.

Conclusion

Improving muscle mass and reducing fat mass enhances the ability to perform high-intensity intermittent efforts in taekwondo.

Supporting Evidence

  • The total number of kicks in the FSKTmult was positively correlated with muscle mass.
  • Lower fat mass was associated with better performance in the FSKTmult.
  • Muscle power performance was significantly correlated with the ability to repeat high-intensity efforts.

Takeaway

This study shows that being strong and having less body fat helps taekwondo athletes kick better and faster.

Methodology

This cross-sectional study assessed body composition and muscle power performance in taekwondo athletes using various physical tests.

Potential Biases

Participants were recruited from the same club, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Limitations

The study used bioelectrical impedance for body composition analysis, which may not be as accurate as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry.

Participant Demographics

Nineteen black belt taekwondo athletes (9 males and 10 females; mean age: 17.2 years).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/sports12120322

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