The Effects of Vitamin D Receptor Silencing on the Expression of LVSCC-A1C and LVSCC-A1D and the Release of NGF in Cortical Neurons
2011

Effects of Silencing Vitamin D Receptor on Neurons

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Duygu Gezen-Ak, Erdinç Yilmazer, Selma Dursun

Primary Institution: Istanbul University, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biology, Istanbul, Turkey

Hypothesis

Does silencing the vitamin D receptor affect the expression of calcium channels and nerve growth factor in cortical neurons?

Conclusion

Silencing the vitamin D receptor disrupts the production of LVSCC-A1C and nerve growth factor in cortical neurons.

Supporting Evidence

  • VDR silencing led to increased LVSCC-A1C mRNA and protein levels.
  • NGF release decreased in response to VDR down-regulation.
  • LVSCC-A1D expression remained unchanged when VDR was silenced.

Takeaway

When the vitamin D receptor is turned off in brain cells, it causes changes that might make the cells more vulnerable to aging and diseases.

Methodology

The study used qRT-PCR, western blots, and ELISA to analyze gene expression and protein levels in VDR-silenced cortical neurons.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on short-term effects and does not address long-term consequences of VDR silencing.

Participant Demographics

Cortical neurons from Sprague-Dawley rat embryos were used.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.005

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0017553

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