Kalanchoe crenata Andrews (Haw.) Improves Losartan’s Antihypertensive Activity
2024

Kalanchoe crenata Improves Blood Pressure Control with Losartan

Sample size: 60 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Amatto Pedro de Padua G., Coppede Juliana da Silva, Kitanishi Carla Renata, Braga Giovana Graça, de Faria Thaysa Carvalho, Rizzi Elen, França Suzelei de Castro, Basso Fernanda, Lopes Adriana Aparecida, Carmona Fábio, Contini Silvia Helena Taleb, Pereira Ana Maria Soares

Primary Institution: University of Ribeirão Preto

Hypothesis

Does Kalanchoe crenata enhance the antihypertensive effects of losartan?

Conclusion

The combination of Kalanchoe crenata extract and losartan effectively reduced blood pressure in hypertensive rats.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study showed significant reductions in systolic blood pressure in the group treated with both K. crenata extract and losartan.
  • Chemical markers of K. crenata were identified as patuletin derivatives.
  • Hypertensive rats treated with K. crenata and losartan had blood pressure levels similar to normotensive controls.

Takeaway

This study found that a plant called Kalanchoe crenata can help a medicine called losartan work better to lower blood pressure in rats.

Methodology

The study used male Wistar rats with induced hypertension, treating them with K. crenata extract, losartan, or both for eight weeks.

Potential Biases

Potential interactions with other medications due to K. crenata's effects on drug metabolism were not fully explored.

Limitations

The study only tested one dose regimen and did not assess vascular reactivity or tonus.

Participant Demographics

Male Wistar rats aged 180-220 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/molecules29246010

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