Childhood Housing and Old Age Health Among Chinese: The Mediation Role of Adulthood Life History
2024

Childhood Housing and Health in Old Age

Sample size: 12842 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Kong Dexia, Lu Peiyi, Lou Vivian Weiqun

Primary Institution: The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

Does childhood housing affect health in old age among Chinese individuals, and is this relationship mediated by adulthood life history?

Conclusion

Better childhood housing is linked to fewer depressive symptoms and better cognition in later life.

Supporting Evidence

  • 28%-37% of respondents had access to electricity or energy for cooking/heating during childhood.
  • Only 6% had access to clean water and 2% to water toilets during childhood.
  • Better childhood housing was directly associated with fewer depressive symptoms and better cognition.

Takeaway

If kids grow up in better houses, they might feel happier and think better when they get older.

Methodology

Causal mediation analysis was used to examine the pathways from childhood housing to health in later life.

Limitations

The proportion-mediated estimate had very wide confidence intervals, making it uncertain.

Participant Demographics

Middle-aged and older adults (aged 45+) from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2788

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